PEDAGOGY vs ANDRAGOGY vs HEUTAGOGY

The key difference between pedagogy, andragogy and heutagogy is that pedagogy refers to teaching children or dependent learners, whereas andragogy refers to the principle of teaching adults who are considered self-directed learners and heutagogy refers to the principle of managing self-managed learners. What is Pedagogy?

• Pedagogy is a teacher-led learning process. It is the theory and practice of learning an academic subject or a theoretical concept. From this method of learning, students are able to gain knowledge and skills in such a way that they can understand. Pedagogical skills are basically divided into classroom management skills and content-related skills. In the pedagogical learning approach, the learner is a dependent personality, and the teacher is the one who decides how what, and when things are taught.

• Learning in a pedagogical context is subject-oriented and focuses on a prescribed syllabus. The teacher plays an active role in the pedagogical context by planning and designing learning materials.

What is Andragogy?

• The term andragogy refers to the learning approach for adult learners who are considered self-directed learners. Autonomous and self-direction learning takes place in andragogy. In this approach, adult learners use their own experiences and others’ experience in the learning process.

• The learning that takes place in andragogy is task or problem-centred. The role of the teacher is passive, and the teacher acts more as a facilitator than a teacher. The motivation of the learners comes through self-esteem and confidence. Self-concept, experience, readiness to learn, orientation to learning, and motivation are some characteristics of andragogy.

What is Heutagogy?

• The theory of managing self-learning is known as heutagogy. This theory mainly emphasizes knowing key learning skills of the 21st century. Learners are independent, and they learn through new experiences in the theory of heutagogy. Learners of the heutagogy theory are able to manage their own learning. Although the teacher provides resources for learning, the learner himself selects the path. Learners use their own experiences as well as others’ experiences in the learning process. Through this adaptation, they are able to develop their skills like problem-solving behaviours.

What is the Difference Between Pedagogy Andragogy and Heutagogy? Lemme know your thoughts, Happy Learning :)